Social Media Advertising Rules Gulf Businesses Should Check, Country by Country
What we found on influencer licences, digital advertising and customer data in six Gulf states, and what we could not confirm, as of November 2026. General information, not legal advice.
By Akram DAOUDIPublished 7 min read
Photo by Amina Atar on Unsplash
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The social media advertising rules Gulf businesses work under have changed quickly: a mandatory permit in the UAE since February 2026, a new media law in Kuwait, an established licence in Saudi Arabia, and no clear equivalent we could find in Qatar or Bahrain. One answer for the whole region will not hold up. This guide supports our overview of running business accounts across the Gulf: it puts what we found into one table, then turns it into a checklist for a business owner.
Last updated: November 2026.
Read this first
This is general information, not legal advice. Postilik is a content tool, not a law firm. We checked the sources below in November 2026. Most are press reports and law-firm notes, not the legal texts themselves, and some disagree on details. Before you act on anything here, confirm it with the regulator or a lawyer licensed in that country.
That is also why you will find no fees or fines in this article. We left them out deliberately: the figures in circulation conflict, and a wrong number in a guide like this does more harm than a missing one.
Social media advertising rules Gulf businesses should check, by country
| Country | What we found | Who it touches | Still to confirm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | Mawthooq licence from the General Authority of Media Regulation, GAMR (Asharq Al-Awsat, Arab News). The e-commerce framework requires electronic ads to be clearly identified as ads. | Individuals earning from promotional content | How it applies to staff, or to content on a company's own account |
| UAE | Advertiser Permit from the UAE Media Council, mandatory since 1 February 2026 for promotional content, paid or unpaid (Gulf News, The National). | Advertisers and creators; organisations, which must check that advertisers they work with hold one; visiting creators, who need a visitor permit | Fines, because reports differ. Personal non-commercial posts are out of scope |
| Kuwait | Decree-Law No. 102 of 2026 on Media Regulation adds licensing and advertising requirements for digital promotion (law-firm note on Mondaq). | Anyone doing paid promotion, expected to need a Ministry of Information licence | The final text and start date; the note says April 2027 |
| Oman | Influencers need a licence from the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion before operating (Oman Observer). | Influencers, and indirectly the businesses hiring them | What falls on the hiring business itself |
| Qatar | We found no clear single published influencer-licensing rule. Ministerial Decision No. 25 of 2026 regulates e-commerce without a physical presence and requires an e-commerce licence (Mondaq). The data law is Law No. 13 of 2016 (PDPPL). | Businesses selling into Qatar online with no physical presence; anyone processing personal data | Whether influencer promotion needs a specific procedure |
| Bahrain | We found no specific rule. | Unclear | All of it. Ask the relevant authority, and do not read our silence as permission |
Where does your business sit?
Most writing on this topic addresses influencers. A business owner has a different question, and it usually comes down to one of three situations.
You post on your own company account
In Saudi Arabia the licence is described as applying to individuals earning from promotion, and our sources do not settle every case of an employee appearing in company content. In the UAE the rule covers promotional content "paid or unpaid", which is broad wording, so do not assume your company account sits outside it. Ask the Council directly. Our sources give no firm answer in either country.
You hire an influencer or creator
This is clearer. Ask for the licence or permit before signing, keep a copy and make it a contract term. In the UAE, checking is a duty on the organisation itself, not just good practice, and a visiting creator needs a visitor permit. For a fuller picture of each market, see our Saudi Arabia marketing guide and our UAE marketing guide.
You run client accounts as an agency
Our view, not a legal ruling: state in the contract who checks licences and who approves promotional content before it goes out, because an agency sits between the client and the creator. If you handle several businesses, see how agencies organise their work in Postilik.
Customer data: the part people forget
Licences are not the whole picture. In Saudi Arabia, the PDPL requires consent to process personal data for advertising and direct marketing, with an opt-out, and SDAIA enforces it. Draft amendments were published in 2026, so check which wording is in force when you act. In Qatar, the reference is Law No. 13 of 2016.
In practice, if you collect phone numbers from a competition or from replies and then send offers over WhatsApp, you are probably in this territory. That is our practical reading, so confirm it with your adviser.
A practical checklist for your business
- List your countries: every market you target, not only where your company is based.
- Name the activity: your own account, an influencer, an agency or paid ads through a platform.
- Ask for proof: get a copy of the Mawthooq licence or Advertiser Permit before agreeing, and verify it with the issuer where you can.
- Check visitors: a visiting creator filming in the UAE needs checking for a visitor permit.
- Label the ad: make promotional content identifiable as advertising, and agree the wording beforehand.
- Review e-commerce licensing: if you sell into Qatar with no physical presence, read Decision No. 25 of 2026.
- Record consent: log when and how each customer agreed to marketing messages, and make opting out easy.
- Set reminders: review Kuwait before April 2027, and again whenever the Saudi data amendments move forward.
- Keep a file: contracts, permits and approved content in one place.
- Book a lawyer before big campaigns: especially ahead of the peak dates in our 2027 Gulf occasions calendar.
Short on time? Start with the three items we consider highest risk: get proof of licence from every creator you work with, label every promotional post clearly, and send no offers to anyone who has not agreed to receive them. Then work through the rest of the list.
If you target more than one country
Plenty of Gulf businesses are registered in one country and sell in another: a Dubai store selling to Riyadh, or a Saudi brand promoting in Kuwait. Our sources give no general answer on which law applies in each case. Our practical suggestion, not a legal ruling, is to treat each target market as its own question. For every campaign, record the country of registration, the audience country, where the creator is based and where the filming happens, then put those four points to your adviser. A Saudi creator filming in Dubai for a Kuwaiti brand could touch three systems in one campaign.
Questions to ask the regulator or your lawyer
A short legal session goes further when you arrive with specific questions. Here is a starting list we suggest:
- Does this licence apply to my official company account, or only to individuals?
- Does an employee who appears in company content with no extra pay need a licence?
- What should I request from a creator, and how do I verify it?
- Who is responsible if a non-compliant ad goes out: the company, the agency or the creator?
- How should promotional content be labelled on each platform I use?
- Do these rules apply if my company is registered outside the country?
- How long should I keep consent records and contracts?
Write down each answer, its date and who gave it. These rules move, and what is right today may need another look in a few months.
What we could not confirm
- Qatar: we found no clear single influencer-licensing rule. That does not mean no obligations exist.
- Bahrain: we found no specific rule, and we will not guess.
- UAE: reports on fines differ, so we give no figure. We also could not confirm how the rule applies to every company account.
- Kuwait: the April 2027 date comes from a law-firm note, and the licence is "expected". The final text decides.
- Saudi Arabia: the data-law amendments are drafts in our source, and we give no fees because sources disagree.
- Oman: we could not confirm what a business faces if it works with an unlicensed influencer.
What Postilik does and does not do
Postilik's per-network validation before scheduling checks each network's requirements. It is not a legal check and will not tell you whether a creator is licensed. Where it helps is organisation: team members invited by email, several businesses under one account, and a unified inbox for messages and comments. Request access if that is what your team is missing.
Frequently asked questions
Is this article legal advice?
No. It is general information checked in November 2026, so confirm with the regulator or a licensed lawyer before you decide anything.
Do I need a Mawthooq licence in Saudi Arabia?
It is required for individuals earning from promotional content. For content on your company's own account, confirm with the General Authority of Media Regulation.
Does the UAE Advertiser Permit cover unpaid content?
Yes. It covers promotional content, paid or unpaid, while personal non-commercial posts are out of scope. Organisations must also check that advertisers they work with hold one.
What about influencers in Qatar and Bahrain?
We found no clear single influencer-licensing rule in Qatar and no specific rule in Bahrain. That is the limit of our search, not proof that no obligations exist, so ask the relevant authority.
Why does this article not list fines or fees?
Because sources conflict on them. Go to the regulator for the figures currently in force.
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